Our Perfect Diet

The Glycemic Index of Everyday Foods

If you've read our article on Diet and the Glycemic Index you will know that the glycemic index is a measure of how quickly food intake affects the bodys blood sugar levels. Some foods, which are low in GI provide a slow release of steady long term energy. This is a complete contrast to foods that are high in GI, which when eaten provide a short burst of energy, which then subsides increasingly quickly.

Below we've put together a list of foods and their GI level showing you which foods to stock up on and some that you may want to avoid from now on.

Low GI foods

Foods in this category usually have a low GI value less than 55, from the list below we've highlighted some of the best foods with the lowest GI ratings.

Brown Rice 55
Baked Beans 48
Banana 53
Broccoli 6
Carrots (cooked) 39
Cauliflower 6
Cherries (fresh) 22
Milk Chocolate 49
Grapefruit 25
Grapes 43
Kidney Beans 52
Lentils 28
Lettuce 7
Low Fat Yoghurt (sweetened) 33
Milk (Whole) 27
Milk (Skimmed) 32
Milk (soya) 30
Oatmeal 49
Orange Juice (fresh) 52
Peach  28
Peanuts 14
Peas 48
Popcorn 55
Potato Crisps 54
Spaghetti  41
Special K cereal 54
Spinach 12
Sweet Potato 55
Sweet Corn 54
Tomato 15
Chickpeas (Canned) 42
Pears 38
Apples 38
Wholemeal Spaghetti 37
Red Lentils 26

Medium GI Foods

Blueberry Muffin                    59
Bran Muffin 60
Cheese Pizza 60
Cous Cous 65
Ice Cream 61
Mini Shredded Wheat 58
Orange Juice (not fresh)
56
Pineapple 66
Pita Bread 57
Raisins 64
Rye Bread 68
White Rice 56
Wholemeal Bread 69
Muesli (not toasted) 56
Boiled Potatoes 56
Ryvita 69

High GI Foods

The difference between high and low GI foods is the energy they provide. Low GI foods provide you with a steady output of energy, whereas High GI foods make your blood sugar levels shoot up then crash back down soon after, so below we've put together some examples of foods you would want to avoid on a low GI diet.

Bagel                                    72
Baked Potato 85
Cheerios 74
Doughnut 76
Chips 76
Honey 73
Jelly Beans
80
Mashed Potatoes 73
Rice Cakes 82
Rice Crispies 82
Watermelon 72
White Bread 70
Jacket Potato 85
Baguette 95
Parsnips 97

 for more information on the GI index and Glycemic load visit our article on Diet and the Glycemic Index

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